Texas Marriage License: Requirements and How To Get It
Published April 15, 2024
So you’re on your way to committing to the love of your life. To acknowledge your union even more, you can get a marriage license in Texas. It can be a helpful document in many situations.
In this article, we’ll discuss everything you need to know about Texas marriage licenses, including the requirements, where to apply, how to use them, and more. We’ll serve as a guide for couples to get everything they need fixed. Let’s start.
Texas Marriage License Requirements
1. Age requirement
Both parties must be at least 18 years old. If either party is under 28, they will require parental consent. In some cases, underaged individuals may also need approval from a judge.
2. Identification
Each party must display a valid government-issued photo identification, such as a driver’s license, passport, or military ID.
3. Social security number
Both parties must provide their social security numbers. If you are not a US citizen and do not have one, you will need to give an acceptable form of identification in place of it.
4. Waiting period
Texas does not have a waiting period for marriage licenses. You can typically acquire one on the same day you apply.
5. Application
Both parties must appear in person at the county’s office to complete the marriage license application. Some counties may allow for online applications in advance.
6. Fees
There is a fee for securing a marriage license in Texas. It differs by county.
7. Previous marriage
If either party has been previously married, they will need to give the date of the divorce or the date of the spouse’s death. Most counties may demand a copy of the divorce decree or death certificate.
Where to Apply?
A Texas marriage license can be easily obtained from any county clerk’s office. Many counties now have an online application process.
Below are links with marriage license information for some of the country’s most populous counties:
- Bexar county
- Brazoria county
- Collin county
- Dallas county
- Denton county
- El Paso county
- Fort Bend county
- Galveston county
- Harris county
- Hidalgo county
- Montgomery county
- Nueces county
- Rockwall county
- Tarrant county
- Travis county
- Williamson county
How To Get a Texas Marriage License
1. Gather required documents
Before heading to the county clerk’s office, guarantee to have all the essential documents.
- Valid photo identification (e.g., driver’s license, passport, military ID)
- Proof of age and identity
- Social security numbers
- Final decree if divorced within the last 30 days (if applicable)
2. Visit the county clerk’s office.
Both individuals must appear in person at their local county clerk’s office to apply for a marriage license. It’s urged to check the office hours and also to make an appointment if needed.
3. Complete the application
Please complete the marriage license application provided by the county clerk. You will need to provide personal information such as full names, ages, addresses, and more.
4. Pay the fee
Set aside money to pay for the marriage license fee. The cost differs by county. Yet, it typically ranges from $70 to $100. Some counties accept cash only. Others may accept cards or checks.
5. Wait for the mandatory waiting period.
Texas law requires a 72-hour waiting period from the time the license is issued until the wedding ceremony can legally be performed. This waiting period can be waived for active military members or under other specific scenarios, such as completing a state-approved marriage education class.
6. Get married within the validity period.
The marriage license is valid for 90 days from the issue date. Ensure your marriage ceremony occurs within this time frame. Have the officiant sign the permit.
7. Return the signed license.
After the union ceremony, the signed marriage license must be returned to the county clerk’s office to be recorded. The officiant or the couple can do this.
8. Obtain certified copies
Once the marriage is recorded, you can acquire certified copies of the marriage license for legal name changes or your records.
9. Consider a premarital education course.
Fulfilling a premarital course will not only provide valuable insights for your union, but it can also waive the 72-hour waiting period and cut the license fee in some counties.
Marriage License Purposes
1. Legal eligibility verification
A marriage license affirms that both parties meet the legal requirements to marry. It can include age, mental capacity, and the absence of a current marriage that has not been legally ended. By requiring a license, the state ensures that marriages comply with local laws.
2. Consent documentation
Applying for and receiving a marriage license is a formal way for each party to communicate their mutual consent to the marriage. The process provides a legal record that they have agreed to enter the union willingly.
3. Public record establishment
Marriage licenses make a public record of a marriage. These records can be used for genealogical research, proving family relationships, and documenting lineage.
4. Legal name change facilitation
A marriage license and the marriage certificate derived from it are essential for individuals deciding to modify their name upon marriage. Both serve as key documents to update legal documents, such as social security cards, driver’s licenses, and passports.
5. Rights and responsibilities activation
Marriage confers numerous rights and responsibilities on the married couple. Some examples are related to inheritance, property ownership, and taxation. The license initiates the legal process that activates these rights and responsibilities.
6. Social and cultural recognition
A marriage license is a step toward acquiring social and cultural recognition of a couple’s union. In many societies, marriage is a personal commitment. More importantly, it is also a status that is acknowledged and celebrated by the community.
7. Financial and insurance benefits
Married couples often qualify for various financial insurance benefits. They can open shared health insurance plans, survivor benefits, and joint bank accounts, among other things. The license is the first step in accessing these advantages.
8. International legal recognition
For couples who wed in one country and move to or spend significant time in another, a marriage license and subsequent marriage certificate can prove the marriage’s legality and legitimacy. They are vital for certain visas, residency rights, and other international legal matters.
Marriage Certificates
A marriage certificate is an official record that proves the marriage between two individuals. It is issued by a governmental authority or public record office. A marriage license grants permission for the couple to get married, but a marriage certificate is proof that the union has legally taken place.
Frequently Asked Questions in Texas Marriage License
1. What are the two types of marriage in Texas?
- Formal marriage. It is the more traditional route that involves acquiring a marriage license and having a ceremony. The ceremony can be religious or secular.
- Common-law marriage. It does not require a license or a ceremony. Couples in Texas may be legally acknowledged married without formalities if they meet certain criteria.
2. What is the easiest way to get married in Texas?
The easiest way to get Married in Texas is undergoing a formal marriage. It is more straightforward and widely recognized.
3. How long does it take to get a marriage license in Texas?
The process of obtaining a marriage license in Texas does not take months. It is relatively quick. It can also be completed within the same day of visiting the county clerk’s office, provided you have gathered all the necessary documentation beforehand. Moreover, I have met all the state’s requirements.
4. Is foreign marriage recognized in Texas?
Foreign marriages are generally acknowledged in Texas. It is given that they are legally valid in the jurisdiction where they were performed. This principle is part of the US legal doctrine of comity. It means that another respects the laws, judicial decisions, and public acts of one jurisdiction.
And now, the act of getting married is now one step easier as you’ll now well aware on securing a marriage license. Share our article to help raise awareness!
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About The Author
I am Tracy Gorman, a seasoned writer with a passion for exploring. What truly excites me is the ability to translate ideas into meaningful articles that assist others.